diff --git a/Package.swift b/Package.swift
index 16b8fa2..273f8e4 100644
--- a/Package.swift
+++ b/Package.swift
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ let package = Package(
   products: [
     .library(name: "SQLiteUndo", targets: ["SQLiteUndo"]),
     .library(name: "SQLiteUndoTCA", targets: ["SQLiteUndoTCA"]),
+    .library(name: "SQLiteUndoTestHelpers", targets: ["SQLiteUndoTestHelpers"]),
   ],
   dependencies: [
     .package(
@@ -36,10 +37,21 @@ let package = Package(
         .product(name: "ComposableArchitecture", package: "swift-composable-architecture"),
       ]
     ),
+    .target(
+      name: "SQLiteUndoTestHelpers",
+      dependencies: [
+        "SQLiteUndo",
+        .product(name: "CustomDump", package: "swift-custom-dump"),
+        .product(name: "InlineSnapshotTesting", package: "swift-snapshot-testing"),
+        .product(name: "SQLiteData", package: "sqlite-data"),
+        .product(name: "SnapshotTestingCustomDump", package: "swift-snapshot-testing"),
+      ]
+    ),
     .testTarget(
       name: "SQLiteUndoTests",
       dependencies: [
         "SQLiteUndo",
+        "SQLiteUndoTestHelpers",
         .product(name: "CustomDump", package: "swift-custom-dump"),
         .product(name: "DependenciesTestSupport", package: "swift-dependencies"),
         .product(name: "InlineSnapshotTesting", package: "swift-snapshot-testing"),
diff --git a/Sources/SQLiteUndo/UndoStack.swift b/Sources/SQLiteUndo/UndoStack.swift
index a05667e..fdda43d 100644
--- a/Sources/SQLiteUndo/UndoStack.swift
+++ b/Sources/SQLiteUndo/UndoStack.swift
@@ -49,6 +49,12 @@ public struct UndoStack: Sendable {
   /// For the `.live()` stack, this updates which UndoManager receives registrations.
   /// For the test stack, this is a no-op.
   public var setUndoManager: @Sendable (_ undoManager: UndoManager?) -> Void = { _ in }
+
+  /// Perform the most recent undo action.
+  ///
+  /// In tests, this calls the last `onUndo` closure captured from `registerBarrier`.
+  /// In production, this calls `undoManager?.undo()`.
+  public var performUndo: @MainActor @Sendable () throws -> Void
 }
 
 extension DependencyValues {
@@ -69,6 +75,7 @@ extension UndoStack: DependencyKey {
 
   public static var testValue: UndoStack {
     let state = LockIsolated(UndoStackState(undo: []))
+    let lastOnUndo = LockIsolated<(@Sendable () throws -> Void)?>(nil)
 
     return UndoStack(
       registerBarrier: { barrier, onUndo, onRedo in
@@ -76,6 +83,7 @@ extension UndoStack: DependencyKey {
           $0.undo.append(barrier.name)
           $0.redo = []
         }
+        lastOnUndo.setValue(onUndo)
       },
       currentState: {
         UndoStackState(
@@ -83,7 +91,20 @@ extension UndoStack: DependencyKey {
           redo: state.value.redo.reversed()
         )
       },
-      setUndoManager: { _ in }
+      setUndoManager: { _ in },
+      performUndo: {
+        guard let onUndo = lastOnUndo.value else {
+          reportIssue("No undo action registered")
+          return
+        }
+        try onUndo()
+        state.withValue {
+          if let last = $0.undo.popLast() {
+            $0.redo.append(last)
+          }
+        }
+        lastOnUndo.setValue(nil)
+      }
     )
   }
 
@@ -217,6 +238,9 @@ extension UndoStack: DependencyKey {
         } else {
           logger.warning("setUndoManager: nil")
         }
+      },
+      performUndo: {
+        target.undoManager?.undo()
       }
     )
   }
diff --git a/Sources/SQLiteUndoTestHelpers/AssertUndoable.swift b/Sources/SQLiteUndoTestHelpers/AssertUndoable.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8b9bf93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Sources/SQLiteUndoTestHelpers/AssertUndoable.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+import CustomDump
+import Dependencies
+import InlineSnapshotTesting
+import SQLiteData
+import SQLiteUndo
+import SnapshotTestingCustomDump
+
+/// Asserts that an operation is undoable by verifying:
+/// 1. The database state before the operation (inline snapshot)
+/// 2. The undo stack contains the expected action name
+/// 3. The database state after the operation (inline snapshot)
+/// 4. Performing undo restores the original database state
+@available(iOS 17, macOS 14, tvOS 17, watchOS 10, *)
+@MainActor
+public func assertUndoable<each V: QueryRepresentable, S: Statement<(repeat each V)>>(
+  _ actionName: String,
+  query: S,
+  fileID: StaticString = #fileID,
+  file: StaticString = #filePath,
+  function: StaticString = #function,
+  line: UInt = #line,
+  column: UInt = #column,
+  operation: () async throws -> Void,
+  before: (() -> String)? = nil,
+  after: (() -> String)? = nil
+) async throws {
+  @Dependency(\.defaultDatabase) var database
+  @Dependency(\.defaultUndoStack) var undoStack
+
+  // 1. Snapshot the before state
+  let beforeTable = fetchTable(query, database: database)
+  assertInlineSnapshot(
+    of: beforeTable,
+    as: .lines,
+    message: "Before did not match",
+    syntaxDescriptor: InlineSnapshotSyntaxDescriptor(
+      trailingClosureLabel: "before",
+      trailingClosureOffset: 1
+    ),
+    matches: before,
+    fileID: fileID,
+    file: file,
+    function: function,
+    line: line,
+    column: column
+  )
+
+  // 2. Perform the operation
+  try await operation()
+
+  // 3. Verify the undo stack
+  expectNoDifference(
+    undoStack.currentState(),
+    UndoStackState(undo: [actionName]),
+    fileID: fileID,
+    filePath: file,
+    line: line,
+    column: column
+  )
+
+  // 4. Snapshot the after state
+  let afterTable = fetchTable(query, database: database)
+  assertInlineSnapshot(
+    of: afterTable,
+    as: .lines,
+    message: "After did not match",
+    syntaxDescriptor: InlineSnapshotSyntaxDescriptor(
+      trailingClosureLabel: "after",
+      trailingClosureOffset: 2
+    ),
+    matches: after,
+    fileID: fileID,
+    file: file,
+    function: function,
+    line: line,
+    column: column
+  )
+
+  // 5. Perform undo and verify it restores the original state
+  do {
+    try undoStack.performUndo()
+  } catch {
+    reportIssue(
+      "Undo failed: \(error)",
+      fileID: fileID,
+      filePath: file,
+      line: line,
+      column: column
+    )
+    return
+  }
+  let afterUndoTable = fetchTable(query, database: database)
+  expectNoDifference(
+    afterUndoTable,
+    beforeTable,
+    "Undo did not restore the original state",
+    fileID: fileID,
+    filePath: file,
+    line: line,
+    column: column
+  )
+}
+
+@available(iOS 17, macOS 14, tvOS 17, watchOS 10, *)
+private func fetchTable<each V: QueryRepresentable, S: Statement<(repeat each V)>>(
+  _ query: S,
+  database: any DatabaseWriter
+) -> String {
+  do {
+    let rows = try database.write { try query.fetchAll($0) }
+    if rows.isEmpty {
+      return "(No results)"
+    }
+    var table = ""
+    printTable(rows, to: &table)
+    return table
+  } catch {
+    return "(Error: \(error.localizedDescription))"
+  }
+}
+
+private func printTable<each C>(
+  _ rows: [(repeat each C)], to output: inout some TextOutputStream
+) {
+  var maxColumnSpan: [Int] = []
+  var hasMultiLineRows = false
+  for _ in repeat (each C).self {
+    maxColumnSpan.append(0)
+  }
+  var table: [([[Substring]], maxRowSpan: Int)] = []
+  for row in rows {
+    var columns: [[Substring]] = []
+    var index = 0
+    var maxRowSpan = 0
+    for column in repeat each row {
+      defer { index += 1 }
+      var cell = ""
+      customDump(column, to: &cell)
+      let lines = cell.split(separator: "\n")
+      hasMultiLineRows = hasMultiLineRows || lines.count > 1
+      maxRowSpan = max(maxRowSpan, lines.count)
+      maxColumnSpan[index] = max(maxColumnSpan[index], lines.map(\.count).max() ?? 0)
+      columns.append(lines)
+    }
+    table.append((columns, maxRowSpan))
+  }
+  guard !table.isEmpty else { return }
+  output.write("┌─")
+  output.write(
+    maxColumnSpan
+      .map { String(repeating: "─", count: $0) }
+      .joined(separator: "─┬─")
+  )
+  output.write("─┐\n")
+  for (offset, rowAndMaxRowSpan) in table.enumerated() {
+    let (row, maxRowSpan) = rowAndMaxRowSpan
+    for rowOffset in 0..<maxRowSpan {
+      output.write("│ ")
+      var line: [String] = []
+      for (columns, maxColumnSpan) in zip(row, maxColumnSpan) {
+        if columns.count <= rowOffset {
+          line.append(String(repeating: " ", count: maxColumnSpan))
+        } else {
+          line.append(
+            columns[rowOffset]
+              + String(repeating: " ", count: maxColumnSpan - columns[rowOffset].count)
+          )
+        }
+      }
+      output.write(line.joined(separator: " │ "))
+      output.write(" │\n")
+    }
+    if hasMultiLineRows, offset != table.count - 1 {
+      output.write("├─")
+      output.write(
+        maxColumnSpan
+          .map { String(repeating: "─", count: $0) }
+          .joined(separator: "─┼─")
+      )
+      output.write("─┤\n")
+    }
+  }
+  output.write("└─")
+  output.write(
+    maxColumnSpan
+      .map { String(repeating: "─", count: $0) }
+      .joined(separator: "─┴─")
+  )
+  output.write("─┘")
+}
diff --git a/Tests/SQLiteUndoTests/AssertUndoableTests.swift b/Tests/SQLiteUndoTests/AssertUndoableTests.swift
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..76c80d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Tests/SQLiteUndoTests/AssertUndoableTests.swift
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+import DependenciesTestSupport
+import InlineSnapshotTesting
+import SQLiteUndo
+import SQLiteUndoTestHelpers
+import Testing
+
+@MainActor
+@Suite(
+  .dependencies {
+    $0.defaultDatabase = try makeTestDatabase()
+    $0.defaultUndoEngine = try UndoEngine(for: $0.defaultDatabase, tables: TestRecord.self)
+    try $0.defaultDatabase.write { db in
+      try TestRecord.insert {
+        TestRecord(id: 1, name: "Blob")
+      }.execute(db)
+    }
+  },
+  .snapshots(record: true),
+)
+struct AssertUndoableTests {
+
+  @Dependency(\.defaultDatabase) var database
+
+  @available(iOS 17, macOS 14, tvOS 17, watchOS 10, *)
+  @Test func assertUndoableBasic() async throws {
+    try await assertUndoable(
+      "Set Name",
+      query: TestRecord.select(\.name)
+    ) {
+      try undoable("Set Name") {
+        try database.write { db in
+          try TestRecord.update { $0.name = "Blob Jr" }.execute(db)
+        }
+      }
+    } before: {
+      """
+      ┌────────┐
+      │ "Blob" │
+      └────────┘
+      """
+    } after: {
+      """
+      ┌───────────┐
+      │ "Blob Jr" │
+      └───────────┘
+      """
+    }
+  }
+
+  @available(iOS 17, macOS 14, tvOS 17, watchOS 10, *)
+  @Test func assertUndoableNoUndoableOperation() async throws {
+    await withKnownIssue {
+      try await assertUndoable(
+        "Set Name",
+        query: TestRecord.select(\.name)
+      ) {
+        try database.write { db in
+          try TestRecord.update { $0.name = "Blob Jr" }.execute(db)
+        }
+      } before: {
+        """
+        ┌────────┐
+        │ "Blob" │
+        └────────┘
+        """
+      } after: {
+        """
+        ┌───────────┐
+        │ "Blob Jr" │
+        └───────────┘
+        """
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  @available(iOS 17, macOS 14, tvOS 17, watchOS 10, *)
+  @Test func assertUndoableWrongUndoName() async throws {
+    await withKnownIssue {
+      try await assertUndoable(
+        "Change Name",
+        query: TestRecord.select(\.name)
+      ) {
+        try undoable("Set Name") {
+          try database.write { db in
+            try TestRecord.update { $0.name = "Blob Jr" }.execute(db)
+          }
+        }
+      } before: {
+        """
+        ┌────────┐
+        │ "Blob" │
+        └────────┘
+        """
+      } after: {
+        """
+        ┌───────────┐
+        │ "Blob Jr" │
+        └───────────┘
+        """
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  @available(iOS 17, macOS 14, tvOS 17, watchOS 10, *)
+  @Test func assertUndoableNotReversed() async throws {
+    await withKnownIssue {
+      try await assertUndoable(
+        "Set Name",
+        query: TestRecord.select(\.name)
+      ) {
+        try database.write { db in
+          try TestRecord.update { $0.name = "Blob Sr" }.execute(db)
+        }
+        try undoable("Set Name") {
+          try database.write { db in
+            try TestRecord.update { $0.name = "Blob Jr" }.execute(db)
+          }
+        }
+      } before: {
+        """
+        ┌────────┐
+        │ "Blob" │
+        └────────┘
+        """
+      } after: {
+        """
+        ┌───────────┐
+        │ "Blob Jr" │
+        └───────────┘
+        """
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+@Table
+private struct TestRecord: Identifiable {
+  var id: Int
+  var name: String
+}
+
+private func makeTestDatabase() throws -> any DatabaseWriter {
+  let database = try DatabaseQueue(configuration: Configuration())
+  try database.write { db in
+    try db.execute(
+      sql: """
+        CREATE TABLE "testRecords" (
+          "id" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
+          "name" TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT ''
+        )
+        """
+    )
+  }
+  return database
+}