Python script for reading a PSD template and applying contents in a spreadsheet to export plenty of images. It's an alternative to Photoshop Image > Variables > Define.
📺 Example - Create spreadsheet
create_xlsx.mp4
📺 Example - Manual export
batch_export.mp4
📺 Example - Auto export
auto_export.mp4
This is what you do using Photoshop:
- Edit content in a spreadsheet.
- Save spreadsheet as a CSV file.
- Define variables for layers in Photoshop.
- Import the CSV file.
- Export data sets as files. Unfortunately, you get .psd files.
- Make a automate-batch to save PSD as JPG or PNG.
- Use the automate-batch to get final images.
Here's what you do using my Python script.
- Edit content in a spreadsheet.
- Run psd_renderer.py
That's it. Images will be just there for you. All you need is a Python environment with a few packages.
Two ways of downloading:
git clone https://github.com/greenzorro/excel-ps-batch-export.git- click the button Code, then Download ZIP
For the first time, you'll need some basic setup:
- Place your PSD template files here.
- Edit PSD template file. Rename all changeable layers or groups with this pattern:
- Format:
@Variable_name#Operation_Parameter - A layer name may be like:
@badge#v,@description#t_por@bg#i @tells the script that this layer is changeable, go and get content from the spreadsheetVariable_nameshould appear in the spreadsheet as column head#Operation_Parametertells the script what to do with the layer#vto set visibility according to TRUE/FALSE in the spreadsheet#tto replace a text layer content with spreadsheet data, parameters including:- Text align left top by default
_cfor horizontally center alignment_rfor horizontally right alignment_a[angle]to rotate text by specified angle (e.g.,_a15rotates 15° clockwise,_a-30rotates 30° counterclockwise)_pfor paragraph with text wraping, fill the paragraph text layer in PSD with at least one line_pmfor vertically middle alignment_pbfor vertically bottom alignment- All these parameters work together, like
#t_c_a15,#t_r_p - Alignment set in PSD will not affect the result, the program only checks layer names
#ito fill a pixel layer with the image whose file path is written in the spreadsheet- Notes:
- Do not use cmd/ctrl+T to scale changeable text layers. Adjust their sizes only via font size attribute, otherwise the script will get wrong text sizes from the PSD file. If you already did, make new text layers to replace them.
- For text that needs rotation, only add the rotation parameter in the layer name. Keep the text layer horizontal/straight in PSD, do not rotate it manually, otherwise the script may not be able to correctly read the layer's position information, causing the output to be misaligned.
- Format:
- Run
xlsx_generator.py. Your XLSX files will appear, with columns ready. - Edit XLSX file. Python reads the first sheet, put your data there. Or you may follow the example, put your data in another sheet and use Excel formulas in the first one to read and calculate everything. It's especially useful when you want to toggle layer visibility. DO NOT delete the first
File_namecolumn, leave it blank to use the default file name format(image_1, image_2, etc). - Put everything else the templates need in
assetsfolder, including fonts inassets/fonts/, background images, etc. Make sure the path to image assets match the data in the spreadsheet. - Configure fonts in
fonts.json(optional). If you have multiple PSD templates with different font requirements, create afonts.jsonfile in the project root to specify which font file each template should use:The key is the PSD file prefix (part before the first{ "_comment": "字体配置文件 - 为每个PSD模板指定对应的字体文件", "1": "AlibabaPuHuiTi-2-85-Bold.ttf", "2": "SourceHanSansCN-Medium.otf", "product": "CustomFont.ttf" }#), and the value is the font filename inassets/fonts/. If not configured, the default fontAlibabaPuHuiTi-2-85-Bold.ttfwill be used.
Looks complicated huh? Trust me, it's way more complicated doing the same thing using Photoshop. And once you've done setting up, this would be your life saver.
When it comes to exporting. Things become a piece of cake:
- Paste content in the spreadsheet.
- Run psd_renderer.py
I even made another script (file_monitor.py) to monitor the spreadsheet and export images automatically once the spreadsheets are modified.
For even faster workflow, you can use the clipboard_importer.py script:
- Copy table data to clipboard (from Excel, web tables, etc.)
- Run
python clipboard_importer.py - Select target Excel file (if multiple)
- Data is automatically written to Excel and images are generated
Now you don't even need to open Photoshop or Excel.
This tool supports processing multiple PSD templates with one Excel file. Here's how it works:
- Grouping by Prefix: All PSD files in the same directory are grouped by their prefix. The prefix is defined as the part of the filename before the first hash (
#). For example:product_intro#templateA.psdandproduct_intro#templateB.psdshare the same prefixproduct_intro
- Shared Excel: For each group, a single Excel file (named
[prefix].xlsx) is created. This Excel file contains variables from all PSDs in the group. - Batch Export: When running
psd_renderer.py [prefix] ..., the script will process all PSDs in the group. Each row in the Excel will generate one image for every PSD in the group. The output image filenames include the PSD's suffix (e.g.,image_1_templateA.jpg).
Example:
- PSD files:
campaign#summer.psd,campaign#winter.psd - Excel file:
campaign.xlsx - Command:
python psd_renderer.py campaign jpg - Output: For each row in
campaign.xlsx, two images are generated:image_1_summer.jpg,image_1_winter.jpg, etc. (assuming File_name column is empty, otherwise uses the File_name value)
Install all required dependencies using the requirements.txt file:
pip install -r requirements.txtThe project includes a comprehensive test suite to ensure code quality and functionality:
# Run all tests (recommended)
python tests/run_tests.py all
# Run specific test file
python -m pytest tests/test_simple.py -v
# Generate coverage report
python tests/run_tests.py coverageTest Coverage: 188 tests covering core functionality, business logic, error handling, boundary conditions, performance scenarios, text rotation, font configuration system, and platform compatibility with strict validation standards.
# Basic command format
python psd_renderer.py [Excel_file_prefix] [output_format]
# Example
python psd_renderer.py 1 jpgNote: Font files are configured via fonts.json in the project root. If not configured, the default font assets/fonts/AlibabaPuHuiTi-2-85-Bold.ttf will be used.
Special thanks to psd-tools for providing such powerful APIs to interact with PSD files. Therefore I could utilize the power of Photoshop at image editing and Excel/Python at data processing.
Created by Victor_42