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Curated list of accessibility resources, tools, and best practices for creating inclusive digital experiences

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Awesome Accessibility

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"For some people technology makes things easier, for others it makes things possible."

I invite developers, designers, educators, and all accessibility advocates to contribute to this repository. Please share your suggestions, corrections, and especially broken links!

Table of Contents

Note on Specific Accessibility Categories: We've added specialized sections focused on specific disability types and accessibility needs. These sections complement our broader categories and make it easier to find resources targeted to particular accessibility requirements. These include low vision, blindness, motor control, deaf/hard of hearing, cognitive accessibility, speech recognition, and neurodiversity.

Assistive Technologies

General tools that assist users with disabilities:

  • ATIA - Assistive Technology Industry Association, a resource for understanding assistive technologies.
  • Types of assistive technology - A comprehensive guide to various types of assistive technology tools, including screen readers, magnification software, and alternative input devices.
  • Assistive Technology - An informative resource from the California Department of Rehabilitation detailing various assistive technology services and programs.
  • RESNA AT Standards - The Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology Society of North America (RESNA) provides access to official assistive technology standards.
  • Assistive Technology - Community Resources for Independent Living offers a comprehensive guide to assistive technology, including a device lending program and information.
  • Assistive Technology in Digital Inclusion Types examples - A comprehensive guide on assistive technology in digital inclusion, covering various types and examples.
  • Assistive Technology Resources - A comprehensive list of free and purchasable assistive technologies provided by the University of Michigan.
  • ATIA Product Search - Comprehensive database of assistive technology products from the Assistive Technology Industry Association (replaces defunct AbleData).
  • ATIA Assistive Technology Resources - Comprehensive collection of assistive technology resources, including webinars, buyer's guides, and information on various types of AT.
  • AssistiveWare - Offers a range of assistive technology apps and software, including AAC solutions, text-to-speech tools, and switch access apps.
  • ATIA Assistive Technology Products - Curated database of assistive technology products from ATIA members, covering a wide range of disabilities and functional needs.
  • WHO Assistive Technology - World Health Organization's fact sheet on assistive technology, defining it and highlighting its importance.
  • Texthelp Assistive Technology Resources - Resources from Texthelp on how assistive technology aligns with reading instruction.
  • BCIT Assistive Technology - British Columbia Institute of Technology's resources on assistive technology for students.
  • AudioEye Types of Assistive Technologies - An article outlining various types of assistive technologies and their benefits.
  • Focus Care Top Assistive Technologies 2024 - A blog post highlighting new and emerging assistive technologies.

Web Accessibility

Resources for ensuring websites work for all:

Inclusive Design

Principles and patterns for accessibility:

Accessibility Testing & Validation

Tools and resources for testing and validating accessibility:

Augmentative and Alternative Communication

Tools for facilitating communication:

Education & Training

Community & Organizations

Connect with the accessibility community:

Accessibility Optimization Frameworks

Discover systematic approaches for continually improving accessibility:

Compliance Standards & Guidelines

Ensuring conformance to accessibility regulations:

Assistive Technology Devices

Hardware and peripherals increasing accessibility:

Research Publications

Latest academic papers and findings related to accessibility:

Events & Conferences

  • CSUN Assistive Technology Conference - An annual event presenting unique, new and innovative technology and practices in the field of assistive technology.
  • M-Enabling Summit - A conference dedicated to promoting accessible and assistive technology for senior citizens and users of all abilities.
  • Accessing Higher Ground - A conference focused on the implementation and benefits of accessible media, universal design and assistive technology in university and college settings.
  • Web for All Conference - An annual conference on web accessibility.
  • Global Accessibility Awareness Day - An event aimed at getting everyone talking, thinking and learning about digital access and inclusion.

Low Vision Accessibility

Tools and resources for users with partial sight and color blindness:

Blind Accessibility

Tools and resources for users who are blind:

  • NVDA screen reader - Popular open source screen reader for blind or vision impaired users on Windows.
  • VoiceOver screen reader - Built-in screen reader for blind or low vision users on macOS and iOS.
  • JAWS - Leading screen reader for Windows users who are blind or visually impaired.
  • TalkBack (Android) - Official Android screen reader with gesture navigation, braille display support, voice feedback, and integration with Google services. Built into Android OS. Free. (Enhanced 2025)
  • Orca Screen Reader (Linux) - Free, open-source screen reader for GNOME desktop (Linux) with speech synthesis, braille display support, and keyboard navigation. Actively maintained by the GNOME Project. Works with Firefox, LibreOffice, and GNOME applications. Free. (Enhanced 2025)
  • Narrator (Windows 11) - Built-in Windows screen reader with significant Windows 11 improvements including natural voices, enhanced braille support, better application compatibility, and improved navigation features. Free with Windows. Continuously updated by Microsoft. (Added 2025)
  • BrailleNote - Portable notetaking device with braille display and speech output.
  • Braille displays - Tactile displays that convert text to braille for blind users.
  • Be My Eyes - App connecting blind users with sighted volunteers for visual assistance.
  • Seeing AI - AI-powered app that describes surroundings for blind users.
  • Lookout - Google's AI-powered app to help blind users navigate their environment.
  • Aira - On-demand visual interpreting service for blind users.
  • Envision AI - AI-powered app that speaks out text and describes scenes for blind users.
  • Voice Dream Reader - Text-to-speech app for reading digital content.
  • KNFB Reader - App that converts printed text to speech for blind users.
  • WebAIM Screen Reader Survey - Results from surveys of screen reader users.
  • Blind iOS Reference - Resource for blind and low vision users of iOS devices.
  • A11Y Project Screen Reader Guide - Practical guide for developers on how to use VoiceOver screen reader for testing web accessibility, with tips applicable to other screen readers.
  • Deque University Screen Reader Basics - Comprehensive resource for learning about various screen readers, their usage, and how to test for compatibility across different platforms.
  • APH Screen Reader Comparison - Detailed comparison of popular screen readers including NVDA, JAWS, and VoiceOver, helping users choose the best option for their needs.
  • Braille Note Touch Plus - Powerful braille notetaker with a built-in screen reader, offering a tactile braille display and a touchscreen for users who are blind or have low vision.
  • Brailliant BI X Series - Refreshable braille displays with multiple connectivity options, designed to work seamlessly with screen readers on various devices for braille out...
  • WebAIM Assistive Technologies - Comprehensive guide on various assistive technologies, including screen readers, screen magnifiers, and alternative input devices.
  • Microsoft Accessibility Assistive Technology - Detailed information on built-in accessibility features in Microsoft products and third-party assistive technologies, including screen readers, spe...

Motor Control Accessibility

Tools and resources for users with motor impairments:

  • OptiKey - On-screen keyboard usable through eye-tracking.
  • Switch Access Devices - Devices activated by buttons, switches, joysticks and keyboards for motor impairments.
  • Eye Gaze Systems - Track eye movements to navigate devices.
  • Tobii Dynavox eye trackers - Eye gaze interaction for communication devices and computer control.
  • EyeControl - Wearable eye-tracking device that enables ALS and locked-in patients to communicate using eye movements.
  • Dragon NaturallySpeaking - Voice recognition software for hands-free computer control.
  • Windows Speech Recognition - Built-in voice control for Windows.
  • Voice Control - Built-in voice control for Mac and iOS devices.
  • Android Voice Access - Voice control for Android devices.
  • Sip-and-puff switches - Breath-activated switches for users with limited mobility.
  • Head tracking systems - Control devices using head movements.
  • Sticky Keys - Accessibility feature for users who have difficulty pressing multiple keys simultaneously.
  • MouseKeys - Windows feature for controlling mouse with keyboard.
  • Xbox Adaptive Controller - Accessible gaming controller for users with limited mobility.
  • Switch Access - Android accessibility feature for controlling devices using switches.
  • Glassouse - Hands-free mouse alternative worn like glasses, controlled by head movements and bites, designed for people with limited hand mobility.
  • Grid Pad - Versatile communication aid with multiple access methods including touch, switch, and eye gaze. Comes with Grid 3 software for symbol and text-base...
  • Proloquo2Go - Symbol-supported AAC app for iOS devices. Offers customizable vocabulary, natural-sounding voices, and supports motor planning for efficient commun...
  • Jabbla Mind Express - Versatile AAC software that can be used on various devices, offering symbol and text-based communication with advanced features like eye gaze contr...
  • Voiceitt Speech Recognition Technology - Cutting-edge voice recognition technology that translates non-standard speech into standard speech, allowing people with speech disabilities to com...
  • Tobii Dynavox - Offers a range of eye-tracking and AAC devices, including the I-Series which combines eye tracking with speech generation for individuals with comp...
  • Recite Me Assistive Technology for Physical Disabilities - Information on assistive technologies specifically for physical disabilities.

Deaf and Hard of Hearing Accessibility

Tools and resources for users with hearing impairments:

  • ASL Browser - American Sign Language dictionary with video demonstrations.

Cognitive Accessibility

Tools and resources for users with cognitive disabilities:

  • Assistive Technology Tools and Resources - Curated list of assistive technology tools and apps for people with learning disabilities.
  • ReadSpeaker - Text-to-speech software for reading comprehension support.
  • ClaroRead - Reading and writing support software for users with dyslexia and other learning difficulties.
  • Kurzweil 3000 - Reading and writing support software for students with learning differences.
  • Grammarly - Writing assistance software that helps with grammar, spelling, and clarity.
  • Ginger - Writing enhancement software with grammar and spell checking.
  • SimpleMind - Mind mapping software for organizing thoughts and ideas.
  • Inspiration - Visual learning and thinking software for concept mapping.
  • Time management apps - Apps to help with organization and time management.
  • Memory aids - Tools and strategies for memory support.
  • Easy reading browsers - Simplified web browsers for users with cognitive disabilities.
  • Symbol-based communication - Visual communication tools using symbols and pictures.
  • Easy Read Guidelines - Guidelines for creating Easy Read documents.
  • Hemingway Editor - Writing tool that highlights complex sentences, passive voice, and readability issues with grade-level scores. Aims for clear, concise writing. Free web version; paid desktop app available. (Enhanced 2025)
  • PlainLanguage.gov - Federal Guidelines - Official U.S. federal plain language guidelines mandated by the Plain Writing Act of 2010. Comprehensive standards for clear government communications, with guidance on sentence structure (average 20 words), limiting ideas per sentence, and organizing content for easy understanding. Free government resource. (Added 2025)
  • CDC Plain Language Resources - CDC's plain language materials and resources specifically for health communications, with focus on accessibility and health literacy. Includes writing tips: limit sentences to 1 idea, keep paragraphs to 5 sentences and 1 topic. Free government resource. (Added 2025)
  • Federal Plain Language Guidelines - Detailed plain language implementation guide from Digital.gov for federal agencies. Covers writing principles, organizing content, and designing accessible documents. Required by law for federal agencies. Free resource. (Added 2025)
  • Readability Guidelines - Content design patterns for readability from the UK government.
  • Dyslexia Style Guide - Guide for making content dyslexia-friendly.
  • ADHD-Friendly Design Guidelines - Design recommendations for ADHD users.
  • A11yance - A collection of web components that implement common UI patterns with a focus on accessibility.
  • Institute for Human Centered Design - Offers resources, consulting, and training on universal design and accessibility, with a focus on enhancing experiences for people of all abilities...

Speech Recognition Accessibility

Tools and resources for voice-based interaction:

Neurodiversity Accessibility

Tools and resources for neurodivergent users:

  • Forest - Focus and productivity app that helps users stay on task (helpful for ADHD).
  • RescueTime - Time tracking and productivity software for managing focus and attention.
  • Focus - Website and app blocker for improved concentration.
  • Todoist - Task management app with features helpful for executive function.
  • Evernote - Note-taking app for organizing thoughts and information.
  • Notion - All-in-one workspace for notes, tasks, and project management.
  • Proloquo2Go - AAC app particularly useful for autism spectrum users.
  • Social Stories - Structured stories to help autistic individuals understand social situations.
  • Sensory apps - Apps designed to provide sensory input and regulation.

Contributing

We welcome contributions from the community! Here's how you can help:

  1. Submit new resources: Found a great accessibility tool or resource? Please submit it!
  2. Report broken links: Help us maintain quality by reporting any broken or outdated links.
  3. Suggest improvements: Have ideas for better organization or additional categories? We'd love to hear them.
  4. Share your expertise: Add descriptions, reviews, or additional context to existing resources.

To contribute:

  • Create an issue in the repository
  • Submit a pull request with your changes
  • Follow our contribution guidelines
  • Ensure all links are working and descriptions are accurate

Thank you for helping make this resource better for everyone!

License

Contents of this repository are released under the MIT License.

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