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vmray: skip processes with invalid PID or missing filename (#2807)#2845

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mike-hunhoff merged 4 commits intomandiant:masterfrom
EclipseAditya:fix/vmray-invalid-pid-2807
Feb 5, 2026
Merged

vmray: skip processes with invalid PID or missing filename (#2807)#2845
mike-hunhoff merged 4 commits intomandiant:masterfrom
EclipseAditya:fix/vmray-invalid-pid-2807

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@EclipseAditya
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Summary

Fixes #2807

Changes

  • Added validation in VMRayExtractor.get_processes() to skip invalid/incomplete monitor process entries where:
    • pid == 0 (system process)
    • filename is empty or missing (incomplete record)

Testing

  • All VMRay tests pass (36/36)
  • Follows the same pattern used in the DRAKVUF extractor

Notes

The pre-commit hooks show some failures (flake8 UnicodeDecodeError, mypy error in idalib.py) but these are pre-existing issues in the repository, not related to this PR.

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Summary of Changes

Hello @EclipseAditya, I'm Gemini Code Assist1! I'm currently reviewing this pull request and will post my feedback shortly. In the meantime, here's a summary to help you and other reviewers quickly get up to speed!

This pull request enhances the reliability of the VMRay feature extractor by implementing a new validation step. It ensures that only well-formed and complete process entries are considered, preventing potential issues from malformed or system-level process data. This change improves the robustness of the extraction process and aligns its behavior with established patterns in other extractors.

Highlights

  • Process Validation: Introduced validation within the VMRayExtractor.get_processes() method to filter out invalid or incomplete monitor process entries.
  • Skipped Processes: Processes with a PID of 0 (system processes) or those lacking a filename are now explicitly skipped to ensure data integrity.
  • Debugging Support: Added logging for skipped processes, providing debug information including PID, filename, and monitor ID, to assist in troubleshooting.
  • Changelog Update: The CHANGELOG.md file has been updated to reflect this new feature, crediting the author and linking to the relevant issue.

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Code Review

This pull request correctly addresses an issue where processes with invalid PIDs or missing filenames were not being skipped. The changes in capa/features/extractors/vmray/extractor.py add the necessary validation in get_processes to filter out these invalid entries, along with a helpful debug log message. The implementation is clean, targeted, and follows best practices. The update to CHANGELOG.md is also appropriate. Overall, this is a good fix.

@EclipseAditya
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Hello @mr-tz and @mike-hunhoff ,
When you get some time, could you please review this PR? Thanks a lot!

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@mike-hunhoff mike-hunhoff left a comment

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great, thanks @EclipseAditya

@mike-hunhoff mike-hunhoff merged commit 3582bce into mandiant:master Feb 5, 2026
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VMRay extractor: get_processes() yields invalid entries for PID 0 or missing filename

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